DROSHA(drosha ribonuclease III),癌症关联基因,基因ID:29102,双链(ds)RNA特异性内核糖核酸酶III超家族成员参与真核细胞和原核细胞的多种RNA成熟和衰变途径(Fortin等人,2002[PubMed 12191433])。RNase III Drosha是核心核酸酶,执行细胞核中microRNA(microRNA)处理的起始步骤(Lee等人,2003[PubMed 14508493])。Members of the ribonuclease III superfamily of double-stranded (ds) RNA-specific endoribonucleases participate in diverse RNA maturation and decay pathways in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells (Fortin et al., 2002 [PubMed 12191433]). The RNase III Drosha is the core nuclease that executes the initiation step of microRNA (miRNA) processing in the nucleus (Lee et al., 2003 [PubMed 14508493]).关联癌症:癌症,肾威尔姆斯肿瘤。