GEN1(GEN1 Holliday junction 5' flap endonuclease),癌症关联基因,基因ID:348654,该基因编码rad2/着色性干皮病g组核酸酶家族的一个成员,其成员具有n末端和内部着色性干皮病g组核酸酶结构域,然后是螺旋发夹螺旋结构域和无序c末端结构域。该基因编码的蛋白质参与了holliday连接的解析,holliday连接是一种中间的四向结构,在同源重组和双链断裂修复过程中共价连接dna。该蛋白通过在连接处形成双切口来分解Holliday连接,从而产生可结扎的有缺口的双联产物。此外,该蛋白被发现定位于中心体,在中心体完整性的调控中起着重要作用。选择性剪接导致多个转录变体。[由RefSeq提供,2016年7月]This gene encodes a member of the Rad2/xeroderma pigmentosum group G nuclease family, whose members are characterized by N-terminal and internal xeroderma pigmentosum group G nuclease domains followed by helix-hairpin-helix domains and disordered C-terminal domains. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions, which are intermediate four-way structures that covalently link DNA during homologous recombination and double-strand break repair. The protein resolves Holliday junctions by creating dual incisions across the junction to produce nicked duplex products that can be ligated。