马克斯普朗克结构和物质动态研究所（Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter）,地址：德国,汉堡；The Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter (MPSD) investigates dynamical phenomena within matter down to the elementary timescales of atomic and electronic motions, the femtosecond or attosecond timescale. The focus is on the use of short wavelength ultrafast probes, such as X-rays or electron pulses, which are capable of measuring atomic and electronic structures in matter of all kinds. At present the institute is active in the fields of condensed matter physics, with a focus on the study of cooperative phenomena, collective excitations and on the quantum control of complex solids, and chemistry, with a focus on the study of the dynamics of small and large molecules as they carry out physical, chemical and biological function. The Institute is a partner in the Center for F。